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Understanding Eye Floaters: What Are They?

Gina Walters
Published

LAST UPDATED:

eye floaters

Eye floaters are tiny specks or strings that appear in your field of vision.

There are various types of eye floaters, including black floaters and white floaters.

They frequently occur when you stare at a bright surface, such as the sky, a reflective item, or blank paper. 

This article discusses the types, causes, and treatments available for eye floaters. 

What are eye floaters

Eye or vitreous floaters are tiny spots or specks in the line of sight, they may be present in only one or both eyes.

When someone looks directly at these specks, they normally float away.

Although it does not require treatment, a person may require surgery in some cases.

It can be seen in cobweb formations, circles, rings, thin lines, and other irregular shapes.

For persistent and severe eye floaters, it is essential to consult a doctor for effective management.

Did you know that dehydration could be linked to eye floaters? ReadDehydration Cause Eye Floaters” and uncover the link between dehydration and eye floaters.

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Types of eye floaters

There are various eye floaters, each categorized by different shapes and sizes.

Let’s understand these types of eye floaters in detail:

Circular eye floaters: This type of eye floater looks like circular, doughnut-shaped objects that glide across one’s vision. 

These are frequently caused by protein clumps or cellular debris in the vitreous humor.

White eye floaters: These are typically more transparent, appearing as cloudy or translucent shapes in one’s view.

They can occur due to small calcium deposits in the vitreous humor.

Black eye floater: Black floaters in the eyes are the most prevalent type of floaters. It appears as a dark spot or wavy, twisting lines. 

It results from age-related changes in the vitreous humor.

Floaters in one eye: People may experience sudden floaters in only one eye, indicating a more severe condition known as Retinal Detachment.

Do you want to know about the role of pineapple for managing eye floaters, Read Pineapple for Eye Floaters: Exploring the Potential Benefits

What causes eye floaters

Eye floaters have several causes, among which aging is the most common.

Eye tumors, Diabetes, Cataracts, and parasitic infections are some causes of eye floaters.

Let’s discuss the causes of eye floaters in detail:

Diabetes eye floaters

diabetesSource: pavel_danilyuk
Diabetes written on a plain board

Research suggests having Diabetes increases your risk of developing eye floaters.

Diabetic Retinopathy does not cause eye floaters but increases the risk of eye floaters.

A more severe form of diabetic eye condition is Diabetic Retinotherapy, which can damage the retinal blood vessels.

Damage to these blood vessels can cause eye bleeding, which leads to diabetic eye floaters.

Uveitis eye floaters

Uveitis, inflammation of the eye’s uvea, can lead to the development of eye floaters.

According to a Study, Uveitis can cause symptoms such as eye floaters and blurred vision.

This type of Uveitis frequently damages the person’s retina, also known as Retinitis.

If you want to know more about the symptoms of Uveitis, Read Managing Uveitis Symptom: Identifying and Addressing the Symptom for insights.

Eye floaters due to tumor

People with eye tumors frequently have eye floaters.

Eye tumors do not have specific symptoms; they are frequently discovered during routine eye examinations.

When symptoms are present, they usually manifest as hazy vision or floaters and shadows in one’s field of vision.

Eye parasite floaters

Research states that parasitic worms can occasionally reach the vitreous cavity.

When it enters the vitreous cavity, it creates a shadow on the retina, resulting in eye floaters.

Microfilariae and cysticercosis are two common eye parasites that cause eye floaters.

Retinal detachment eye floaters

Retinal detachment is an eye condition that can lead to the occurrence of eye floaters.

Light flashes and a shadow over the vision often accompany eye floaters due to retinal detachment.

Timely intervention is crucial to prevent permanent vision loss associated with retinal detachment.

Eye floaters during pregnancy

Latent Ocular Toxoplasmosis during pregnancy can produce blurred vision and eye floaters.

Ocular Toxoplasmosis is caused by an infection with the parasite Toxoplasma gondii.

When the parasite reaches the retina, it enters the line of sight, resulting in eye floaters.

Glossary:
Toxoplasma gondii is a microscopic parasite that can infect animals and humans. It commonly spreads through contact with contaminated soil, water, or undercooked meat.

Eye floaters after Cataract surgery

Some people might observe floaters in their field of vision after a day of Cataract surgery.

These floaters may linger for a few days or months after Cataract surgery.

This can occur due to changes in the vitreous humor or during the surgical procedure.

Read Understanding and Managing Floaters after Cataract Surgery to learn how to address floaters after Cataract surgery for optimal eye care.

Anxiety eye floaters

Some people can also experience eye floaters due to anxiety and stress.

While anxiety itself doesn’t cause floaters, managing stress levels is crucial.

Getting support for anxiety can improve overall well-being and may ease the perception of eye floaters.

Eye floaters and headaches

woman in painSource: karolina_grabowska
Woman suffering headache

Some people have eye floaters along with headaches, particularly Migraines.

The American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) Migraine-induced floaters look like flashing lights or lightning streaks.

These floaters may appear for days or weeks while the Migraine is active.

The fluctuations in blood flow during this time pull the vitreous on the retina, resulting in eye floaters.

Are you curious about the causes of eye floaters in detail? Read What Causes Eye Floaters: Understanding the Triggers 

Warning:
Avoid self-diagnosis or treating eye floaters on your own. Consult with a professional for a thorough examination and appropriate guidance.

Treatments available for eye floaters

Eye floaters rarely require treatment; some people may seek relief from the symptoms.

Home remedies for eye floaters include utilizing pineapple, staying hydrated, exercising, and wearing sunglasses.

Doctors may also recommend eye drops for floaters to get rid of them more quickly.

Let’s understand the treatments available for eye floaters in detail:

Home remedies for eye floaters

Staying hydrated can help prevent eye floaters, which can result from toxin buildup in the eyes.

Eye exercises, such as rolling or massaging the eyelids, can assist to minimize eye strain and floaters.

Wearing sunglasses in bright sunlight might also help lessen the visibility of eye floaters.

Research suggests that pineapple containing Bromelain may effectively decrease eye floaters.

If you want to know more ways to reduce eye floaters naturally, Read A Complete Guide on How to Reduce Floaters in Eyes Naturally

Eye drops for eye floaters

Eye floaters have no particular eye drops since they’re within the eye’s vitreous gel.

However, maintaining eye health is essential for overall well-being.

Eye drops are typically taken to have a relaxing effect because floaters can cause persistent discomfort.

Thus, doctors may occasionally recommend eye drops for dry eyes or lubrication, which can provide brief comfort.

If you want to know more about eye drops available to treat floaters, Read Eye Drops for Eye Floaters

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Are you concerned about eye floaters affecting your vision? Explore a range of eye care products from GoodRxMedicine, and don’t let eye floaters disrupt your vision.

Summing up

Eye floaters are tiny spots or specks in one’s field of vision that are most evident while looking at a bright, clear background, such as the sky.

Circular, black,or white eye floaters are common types of eye floaters depending on the cause.

Some causes of eye floaters are Diabetes, Uveitis, Retinal Detachment, eye parasites, and eye tumors.

Pregnancy, Cataract surgery, anxiety, and headache may also lead to eye floaters in some cases.

Some natural remedies for eye floaters are sunglasses and rolling or massaging your eyelids.

Doctors frequently recommend lubricating eye drops to alleviate symptoms, as there are no specific eye drops for eye floaters.

It is best to consult a doctor for tailored advice based on your condition.

Curious about managing eye floaters? Read Eye Floater Treatment” for insights on treating bothersome eye floaters.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do eye floaters look like?

Eye floaters appear as small, dark spots, cobweb-like strands, or specks that drift across your field of vision.
They are more noticeable when looking at a plain background, such as a blank wall or a clear sky.

Can dehydration cause eye floaters?

Yes, dehydration can cause eye floaters or raise awareness about them. 
If a person is dehydrated, the composition of their vitreous humor may change, making floaters more obvious.

Is a floater in your eyes serious?

Eye floaters are often harmless and common, especially with age.
Suppose you suddenly notice a significant increase in floaters, flashes of light, or vision changes. In that case, it may indicate a more serious condition. 
In such cases, prompt medical attention is advised.

How do doctors diagnose eye floaters?

Doctors typically diagnose eye floaters during complete eye exams. The examination consists of a dilated eye exam to assess the vitreous humor and retina.

What happens if eye floaters are left untreated?

If eye floaters are left untreated, they typically don’t cause serious harm. 
However, in rare cases, they may be associated with underlying conditions that could lead to vision impairment. 
It’s essential to consult a doctor for a comprehensive evaluation and appropriate guidance.

Citations:
When referencing outside resources, GoodRxMedicine always provides full citations. To learn more about the measures we use to maintain the quality of our content, please review our Content Information Policy.

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