Eltroxin 75 mcg Tablet

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Akansha Kaushal

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Dr. Akansha Kaushal

Clinical Pharmacologist and Drug Safety Expert

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Written by Julian Carter

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Julian Carter

MBA in Pharmaceutical Management

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What is Eltroxin 75?

Eltroxin 75 is a prescription medication that contains Levothyroxine, an artificial version of the Thyroid hormone Thyroxine (T4). It is generally used to treat HypoThyroidism (underactive Thyroid), a disorder in which the Thyroid gland produces insufficient Thyroid hormones. 

Eltroxin regulates metabolism, energy levels, and other body processes by restoring normal hormone levels. Leading pharmaceutical firm Glaxo SmithKline Pharmaceuticals Ltd manufactures the medication.

Uses of Eltroxin 75

Eltroxin 75 mcg tablets are beneficial for your health in the following ways:

• Treats Thyroid hormone deficiency (HypoThyroidism)
• Used for Goiter treatment 
• Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy (THRT)
• Thyroid function maintenance during pregnancy
• Support normal growth and development
• Manage symptoms of Myxedema Coma (Severe Hypothyroidism)

Although Eltroxin is a highly effective medicine, it is recommended to contact your healthcare expert before starting the medication for proper dosage and guidance.

Working and benefits of Levothyroxine

Levothyroxine, an artificial form of the Thyroid hormone T4, supplements or replaces the hormone generated by the Thyroid gland. The Thyroid gland generally produces Thyroxine (T4) and Triiodothyronine (T3), which govern several body activities, including metabolism, heart rate, and temperature management. 

Individuals with HypoThyroidism produce insufficient Thyroid hormones, which causes symptoms including fatigue, weight gain, sensitivity to cold, and slow metabolism. Thyroxine helps restore normal Thyroid hormone levels in the body, improving these processes.

This Levothyroxine tablet offers the following advantages to people dealing with HypoThyroidism:

• Increases metabolic rate: Levothyroxine regulates metabolism by restoring insufficient Thyroid hormones and maintaining adequate energy generation and nutrition use.
• Promotes weight management: Levothyroxine helps to maintain a healthy weight by increasing metabolic rate and avoiding excessive weight gain caused by HypoThyroidism.
• Normalizes growth and development in children: Levothyroxine helps children with HypoThyroidism grow and develop normally, including bone and brain development.
• Prevents complications of HypoThyroidism: Levothyroxine, by maintaining normal Thyroid hormone levels, helps to avoid consequences, such as heart disease, infertility, and Myxedema Coma in severe cases of HypoThyroidism.
• Improves brain function: Levothyroxine restores normal Thyroid hormone levels, enhancing memory, focus, and mental clarity.

Dosage and how to take Eltroxin 75

Take Eltroxin 75 pills precisely as recommended by your doctor. However, certain general guidelines are:

• It is best to take Eltroxin at the same time each day, especially in the morning.
• With a glass of water, swallow the pill whole on an empty stomach. Please do not chew or break the pill.
• Avoid using the medication with calcium and iron supplements.
• Take the tablet once a day or as your doctor directs.

Side effects

Common side effects of Eltroxin tablet are:

• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Increased hunger
• Headache
• Rashes

The majority of the side effects do not require any immediate medical aid and vanish once your body adjusts to the medication. In case any side effects persist, immediately contact your healthcare provider.

Interactions

Eltroxin can interact with several medications, health conditions, and food products, potentially altering its effectiveness or causing unwanted side effects. 

Drug interactions

Following are some common drug interactions to consider while having the pill:

• Antacids and calcium supplements
• Anti-seizure medications
• Antidepressants
• Blood thinners
• Diuretics
• Antidiabetic medications
• Beta-blockers

This is not the complete list of medications that interact with Eltroxin. Consult your doctor for further information.

Disease interactions

Eltroxin 75 can interact with the following health conditions, increasing the likelihood of side effects:

• Heart diseases: Patients should be observed for any chest discomfort, palpitations, or abnormal cardiac rhythms.
• Diabetes: Regular blood sugar monitoring is required for diabetic people on Levothyroxine.
• Hypopituitarism: Individuals with Hypopituitarism (insufficient hormone production from the pituitary gland) may need a lower dose of Levothyroxine.
• Liver disease: Individuals with liver illness may require dosage changes. Liver function should be examined regularly.

Food interactions

Some foods can reduce the absorption and efficiency of Eltroxin. It's important to be aware of potential interactions so that the medication works effectively.

• Soy products: Soy products, including tofu, soy milk, and soybeans, might affect the absorption of Levothyroxine, diminishing its efficacy.
• High-fiber foods: Fiber-rich foods (such as bran, whole grains, and some vegetables) may reduce the gut's absorption of Levothyroxine.
• Calcium and iron-rich foods: Foods high in calcium and iron can affect the absorption of Levothyroxine.
• Coffee: Coffee, especially decaffeinated, may hinder the absorption of Levothyroxine.
• Cruciferous vegetables: Consuming large amounts of cruciferous vegetables, such as cabbage, kale, and brussels sprouts, may impair Levothyroxine absorption or affect Thyroid hormone synthesis.

Precautions

The following precautions should be taken while having Eltroxin 75 pill to reduce the risk of any unwanted effects:

• Eltroxin is usually safe to use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but your dose may need to be adjusted.
• If you have a history of liver or kidney illness, your doctor may alter the dose or suggest further monitoring.
• If you have Osteoporosis, taking Eltroxin in large dosages may raise your risk of bone loss. Regular bone health checks are recommended.
• If you have Addison's disease or any other type of adrenal insufficiency, you must treat it first before using Eltroxin, as untreated adrenal insufficiency might lead to consequences.
• Do not use any additional Thyroid medications or supplements without consulting your doctor since they may interfere with your therapy.

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