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Can Women Take Viagra for Female Sexual Dysfunction?

Julian Carter
Published

LAST UPDATED:

Can Women Take Viagra Safely for Sexual Benefits?

Viagra has been a well-known solution for men. It has been used to treat Erectile Dysfunction (ED) for over two decades, but its reputation for sexual function has also sparked curiosity among women. Some wonder whether it could increase sensitivity, improve arousal, or help with low desire in the same way it helps men with erections. 

Due to the increasing hype, one of the most common user queries is can women take Viagra? The direct answer is no, as it is not approved for use in females. However, it may be prescribed off-label.

This article covers all about Viagra use in females, covering why some doctors prescribe it, what research says, and the effects on women’s bodies. It also discusses available alternatives designed for improving female sexual function.

Can women take Viagra?

No, women generally should not take Viagra. It is not FDA-approved for treating sexual issues in females. It is approved only for use in adult males. However, some doctors prescribe it off-label in women for issues like Female Sexual Dysfunction (FSD). 

This is because Sildenafil, the active ingredient in Viagra, is a Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor. It blocks PDE5 enzymes, which can boost blood flow in clitoral and vaginal tissues, potentially enhancing arousal, sensitivity, and overall sexual function in women. However, the current research has mixed reviews about such claims. 

A 2002 study found that Sildenafil did not improve overall sexual function in women with Female Sexual Arousal Disorder. However, another 2008 study found Sildenafil may improve clitoral blood flow and sexual satisfaction in postmenopausal women with sexual dysfunction.

Overall, the data is limited, with research only on specific women’s subgroups. Therefore, a woman can take Viagra only if necessary and prescribed by a doctor. Using it without medical supervision is not advised.

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What happens when a woman takes Viagra?

When a woman takes Viagra, it is absorbed into the bloodstream within 30-60 minutes. It relaxes blood vessels and increases circulation throughout the pelvic region. Because of these effects, some women may notice:

  • Slightly increased warmth, fullness, or sensitivity in the clitoral area
  • More noticeable physical response when already aroused
  • Mild improvement in lubrication

However, not every woman experiences these physiological effects. Some may also notice side effects such as:

  • Nausea 
  • Headache 
  • Muscle aches
  • Nasal congestion 
  • Dizziness 

Rare but severe reactions include chest pain, sudden vision changes, or allergic reactions. They require immediate medical attention.

Did you know?
Viagra can temporarily change the eye color to blue. This is called Cyanopsia, and it occurs because Sildenafil, present in Viagra, inhibits the Phosphodiesterase 6 enzyme in the retina, which affects color perception and how the eyes process light.

Alternatives to Viagra for women

There are several more effective options designed for women to address sexual dysfunction. These alternatives focus on brain chemistry, hormones, emotional well-being, and medical triggers.

  • Flibanserin (Addyi): It is the only FDA-approved daily oral medication for treating Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder (HSDD). It improves low sexual desire in premenopausal women by adjusting neurotransmitters that regulate interest in sex.
  • Bremelanotide (Vyleesi): It is an FDA-approved on-demand injectable for treating HSDD in premenopausal women. The medicine activates receptors involved in sexual excitement. It is helpful for women who prefer a medication they take only when needed.
  • Lovegra (Pink Viagra): This is a Sildenafil medicine specially designed for women. Lovegra is not FDA-approved, but is prescribed for treating FSD.
Warning:
Never combine Sildenafil medicines like Lovegra or Viagra with nitrates. It can cause dangerously low blood pressure, which can be fatal.
  • Bupropion or Buspirone: These medications are prescribed off-label only for women whose sexual dysfunction is related to antidepressants or anxiety. They regulate hormones and neurotransmitters like Serotonin and Dopamine to improve sexual function.

Other options to improve female sexual function

Besides medication-based treatment, several other options are available to help improve female sexual function. These approaches focus on managing contributing factors such as hormonal balance, mental and emotional health and overall lifestyle influences that can affect desire and arousal.

  • Testosterone therapy: This hormone therapy is occasionally prescribed for women with clinically Low Testosterone levels that are affecting desire and arousal. It is beneficial but requires strict monitoring due to hormonal side effects.
  • Sex therapy or Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): These therapies are effective when emotional factors, relationship dynamics, trauma, or stress contribute to decreased arousal or desire.
  • Lifestyle approaches: Exercise, sleep, reduced stress, and a nutrient-rich diet support hormonal and vascular health, creating a better foundation for sexual well-being.
  • Herbal supplements: Maca, Ginseng, and Ashwagandha may support libido and energy in women. However, they should be used only after discussing safety with a healthcare professional.

Conclusion

Generally, women cannot take Viagra, as it is not FDA-approved and has limited evidence supporting its ability to improve female sexual function. However, some doctors can prescribe it off-label for FSD because it contains Sildenafil, which is a PDE5 inhibitor and can boost blood flow in the female genitals as well.

Currently, research to support these claims remains inconsistent. Some women may experience better lubrication or sensitivity, but can also experience side effects like nausea, headache, and dizziness. 

So, if a doctor prescribes, then women can take Viagra or other Sildenafil medicines designed for women, such as Lovegra. However, safer and more effective options exist, including FDA-approved treatments such as Flibanserin and Bremelanotide. 

Off-label choices like testosterone therapy, lifestyle changes, CBT, and herbal supplements like ashwagandha can also help improve female sexual function. Women should consult a qualified healthcare provider before choosing any option to ensure safety and the best results.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Will Viagra help women achieve orgasm more easily?

No, there’s no strong evidence that Viagra improves orgasmic function in women. Orgasm difficulty is often psychological or hormonal in origin, so therapies addressing those areas tend to work better. Discuss with a doctor to decide the best treatment for orgasm issues.

Does Sildenafil interact with birth control or hormone pills?

No, there are no significant interactions of Sildenafil with hormonal contraceptives.  However, women taking hormone therapy or other medications should still consult a doctor to ensure safe use and avoid complications.

How much does female Viagra cost?

There is no single female Viagra. The pills for Female Sexual Dysfunction, like Flibanserin, cost about $800-$1000 for a month. Other generic female Viagra options, such as Lovegra, cost $100. You can buy FSD pills like Lovegra from GoodRxMedicine at an even lower price and save $10-30.

Is female Viagra safe for long-term use?

No, female Viagra options like Flibanserin and generic Sildenafil tablets like Lovegra are not recommended for long-term use. They lack enough safety data. If you want to find long-term solutions, consult a doctor.

Can postmenopausal women use Flibanserin?

No, postmenopausal women cannot use Flibanserin. It is FDA-approved only for premenopausal women. Its label explicitly states it’s not indicated for postmenopausal women due to limited efficacy and safety data in that group.

Is Viagra effective for women with low libido?

No, Viagra or its active ingredient Sildenafil, is not approved or effective for low libido in women. It is only approved for improving erections in men with ED. Any use for females is off-label and requires a medical prescription and supervision.

Citations:
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