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Exploring Keratitis Treatment Options 

Gina, Master of Clinical Pharmacy
Published

LAST UPDATED:

Exploring Keratitis Treatment Options 

Keratitis is a serious eye condition that causes inflammation of the cornea, the transparent front part of the eye. 

The condition can result from many factors like infections, injuries, or other medical conditions. 

It is important to get appropriate treatment to control complications and maintain vision. 

Let us explore the different Keratitis treatment options to help you better understand the condition’s management.

Keratitis treatment options

Keratitis is a serious eye condition that may spread to other eye areas and lead to vision loss if not treated quickly. 

There are many treatment options to help manage Keratitis, but the treatment depends on the type and causes of Keratitis

The two main types of Keratitis are infectious and non-infectious. 

Let us explore the Keratitis treatment options in detail based on their types.

Infectious Keratitis

Infectious Keratitis is the type that is caused by bacterial, viral, or fungal infections.

The treatment for the condition includes Keratitis eye drops like Tobramycin, Cefazolin, and more or oral medications. 

The doctors may prescribe antibiotic eye drops for Bacterial Keratitis, antifungal eye drops for Fungal Keratitis and antiviral eye drops for Viral Keratitis. 

On the other hand, oral medicines may be prescribed for serious cases of Keratitis. 

One may also get prescription steroid eye drops to reduce swelling after completing the infection’s treatment.

However, the doctors may also recommend a cornea transplant for permanent cornea damage or when the medicines are ineffective.

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Non-infectious Keratitis

Non-infectious Keratitis is caused by eye injury, long-term use of contact lenses, or foreign objects in the eye.

The non-infectious Keratitis treatment depends on the severity of the condition.

The doctors may only recommend artificial tear drops for mild non-infectious Keratitis. 

However, anti-inflammatory eye medications like Corticosteroids and bandage contact lenses may be recommended if Keratitis is causing eye pain and tearing.  

Consult a doctor for a proper Keratitis diagnosis and treatment options.

Warning:
Keraitits can become serious quickly and result in complications like corneal scarring, vision problems, and more without proper treatment.

Home remedies for Keratitis

Use artificial tears eyedropSource: Denisfilm_From_Getty_Images
Use eyedrop

Simple and effective home remedies may help manage and control Keratitis symptoms like redness, eye pain, and more.

The Keratitis eye drops include a warm compress, lubricating eye drops, good hygiene practices, and more.

Applying a warm compress over closed eyelids can ease discomfort and reduce inflammation. 

Suggestion:
One can make a warm compress at home by soaking a clean cloth in warm water. Use it for 15 minutes several times daily.

Also, over-the-counter lubricating eye drops or artificial tears can help soothe dryness and irritation associated with Keratitis. 

However, one should avoid over-the-counter eye drops as they have limited research and unknown side effects. 

One should maintain healthy hygiene by avoiding eye rubbing and ensuring hands are clean before touching the face. 

One should follow a doctor’s advice, as it will help minimize the risk of growth and spread of Keratitis.

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Key takeaways

Keratitis is a complex eye condition that causes inflammation in the cornea.

The two main types of Keratitis are infectious and non-infectious. 

The condition requires appropriate treatment based on the causes and type of the condition. 

The Keratitis treatment options include eye drops, oral medicines,  artificial tear drops, bandage contact lenses, and surgery.

Consult a doctor for proper Keratitis diagnosis and treatment options.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there any over-the-counter treatment options for Keratitis?

Yes, over-the-counter lubricating eye drops or artificial tears can relieve keratitis symptoms like dryness and discomfort. 
However, it is not recommended to use over-the-counter eye drops as they have limited research and unknown side effects. Consult an eye doctor for proper prescription medicine.

How do you treat Keratitis naturally?

The natural approaches for Keratitis include maintaining good hygiene and warm compresses to reduce inflammation. Some good hygiene tips include proper usage of contact lenses, washing hands regularly, not touching the eyes, and more.

Can Keratitis heal on its own?

No, most Keratitis requires proper medical treatment, as it can worsen without treatment and potentially lead to vision loss. However, mild cases of non-infectious Keratitis may resolve on their own. Consult an eye doctor for proper eye care. 

What is the first-line treatment for bacterial Keratitis?

The first-line treatment for bacterial Keratitis commonly involves topical antibiotics. The antibiotic medicine includes Cephalosporins, Aminoglycosides, Fluoroquinolones, and more. Consult a doctor to choose the best medicine according to your symptoms. 

How long does it take for Keratitis to heal?

The healing time for Keratitis depends on the causes and severity of the condition. With appropriate treatment, one may notice improvement in mild symptoms within 24-48 hours. However, serious or infectious cases can take weeks or months for full recovery.

Citations:
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