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Red Bumps Under the Eyes: Causes and Treatment Options

Gina, Master of Clinical Pharmacy
Published

LAST UPDATED:

red-bumps-under-the-eyes

Red bumps under the eyes can be an uncomfortable problem and affect one’s appearance. 

However, should one be concerned if they feel red bumps under their eyes?

No, the bumps are usually temporary and go away on their own. 

However, persistent eye bumps can be caused due to irritation, allergies, or a skin condition.

Let us explore the various causes of red bumps under the eyes and treatment options for the problem.

Causes of red bumps around the eyes

Bumps under the eyes are normally harmless but need proper diagnosis if they become painful.

The other symptoms present with eye bumps are eye pain, irritation, red itchy eyes, and more. 

The common causes of bumps under the eyes or on the eyelids are Milia, Styes, and Chalazia. 

Let us explore the causes of eye bumps in detail.

Milia

Milia are small, white, and painless cysts that commonly appear around the eyes, nose, and cheeks. 

The tiny bumps are formed when Keratin (a type of protein) gets stuck underneath the skin’s surface. 

Milia is not associated with oil or bacteria and normally resolves on its own.

The causes of Milia include poor hygiene, oil-based makeup, skin damage from the sun, and more.

Suggestion:
Avoid popping or squeezing eye bumps, as it can increase the infection, scars, and damage to the eye.

Styes

styeSource: Sorapop_Udomsri
A closeup of an eye suffering from stye

A Stye is a red, painful lump near the eyelid’s edge caused by a bacterial infection in an oil gland or hair follicle. 

The symptoms of Stye include swelling, pus-filled bumps, discomfort, sensitivity to light, and tearing. 

Styes are normally harmless and resolve on their own, but the constant appearance of Styes requires medical attention. 

A study states that medical problems like Diabetes, Seborrhoeic Dermatitis, and more can increase the risk of Styes. 

Consult an eye or skin doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Chalazia

Chalazion is a painless bump on the eyelid caused due to the blockage and inflammation of an oil gland. 

The eyelids may become red, soft, and swollen as the Chalazion develops. 

However, in advanced cases of Chalazion, one may experience blurry vision as the whole eyelid swells up.

Consult a doctor for proper management and preventive measures.

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Risk factors for red bumps on the eyes

Several factors can increase the risk of red bumps under the eyes.

Common risk factors for the bumps include :

Lack of sleep: Less or no sleep can contribute to red bumps under the eyes by affecting the skin’s ability to regenerate and repair. Also, research states that lack of sleep increases the chances of Milia. 

Poor hygiene: Poor hygiene can lead to the accumulation of irritants, bacteria, or allergens. The hygiene habits that can lead to red bumps under the eyes are sharing eye makeup, not cleaning the face properly, and more. 

Long-term steroid use: A study states that long-term use of steroid medicine can lead to the problem of Milia. 

Medical conditions: Some conditions like Red Eyes, Periocular Dermatitis, allergies, and more can also lead to red bumps around the eyes. Allergic reactions can trigger irritation and lead to inflammation and red bumps. Consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and preventive measures.

Consult an eye or skin doctor to learn about minimizing the risk of red bumps under the eyes.

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How to get rid of small bumps on the eyes

The treatment options for red bumps under the eyes differ according to the underlying causes.

For Milia, one can start with cleaning products like exfoliators, retinol, or facial peels according to one’s skin type.

However, advanced cases of Milia can be treated by Cryotherapy, laser surgery, chemical peels, or more. 

On the other hand, treatment options for Stye or Chalazion include antibiotics, steroid shots, and surgery.

Consult a doctor before starting any medicine or treatment plan.

Warning:
Do not self-medicate, as it may lead to unwanted side effects.

Key takeaways

Red bumps under or around the eyes can be an uncomfortable skin condition. 

The bumps are usually temporary and go away on their own. 

However, irritation, allergies, or skin conditions may lead to persistent eye bumps.

The common causes of bumps under the eyes or on the eyelids are Milia, Styes, and Chalazia. 

Also, the treatment options for red bumps under the eyes differ according to the underlying causes.

The treatment options include laser surgery, chemical peels, antibiotics, steroid shots, and more.

Consult an eye or skin doctor before starting any treatment plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are red bumps and swelling under the eye?

Red bumps and swelling under the eye can result from various causes like allergies, Styes, and more. The skin conditions can lead to inflammation and cause red bumps and swelling.

Can I use eye makeup to cover up the eye bumps?

No, one should not use eye makeup to cover up the eye bumps, as it may increase the irritation. However, if you want to continue using makeup, use hypoallergenic products and properly remove the makeup at the end of the day.

How to prevent eye bumps?

One can prevent eye bumps by avoiding allergens, using hypoallergenic skincare products, and removing makeup before bedtime. Practice good hygiene and protect your eyes from harsh environmental factors.

Can I pop the eye bumps to get rid of them?

No, do not pop eye bumps, as popping can introduce bacteria and increase inflammation. Instead, consult an eye professional for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.

Can Pink Eye cause eye bumps?

No, Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis) can not cause eye bumps. However, Stye is the condition that may lead to the problem of eye bumps. Pink Eye vs Stye is a common topic of interest as both conditions have similar symptoms.

Citations:
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