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Understanding Early Cataracts: Symptoms and Treatment Options

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Written by- Gina Walters
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Early Cataracts refer to the early stages of the eye condition that can significantly impact one’s vision. 

The early stage of Cataracts may have little to no symptoms and often goes unnoticed.

However, it is a common age-related eye condition that requires proper diagnosis.

Let us explore more about Early Cataracts, their symptoms, and treatment options.

What are Early Cataracts

Early Cataracts refer to the initial stages of the eye condition that lead to the eye lens’s clouding. 

The eye lens is normally clear but may affect vision when it becomes cloudy. 

Aging is the main cause of Cataracts, as research states that the eye lens protein starts breaking down and clumping together around age 40.

However, the condition can also develop in younger individuals due to factors like genetics, eye trauma, or certain medical conditions.

An individual has a higher chance of getting Cataracts if the condition runs in the family. 

One should get regular eye tests and ask your family about their medical history for early diagnosis and treatment.

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Early Cataracts symptoms

blurred visionSource: pixel_shots
Woman suffering from blurred vision

In Early Cataracts, one may notice symptoms like blurry or cloudy vision.

The cloudy vision may only impact a small part of the eye’s lens, and one may not notice any vision problems. 

However, the growth of Cataracts can increase eye lens clouding. 

The other advanced Cataract symptoms include:

  • Photophobia (sensitivity to light)
  • Light glare (halos or streaks)
  • Sudden changes in eye prescription
  • Color vision changes
  • Trouble in reading, especially small text 
  • Double vision
  • Trouble seeing at night

Consult an eye expert for early diagnosis if you experience any of the above symptoms.

Warning:
Early Cataracts can slowly advance and lead to severe vision problems if left untreated. Consult an eye expert for a proper treatment plan.

Early Cataracts treatment

Avoid SmokingSource: Rattankun_Thongbun_from_Getty_Images
Avoid Smoking

The Early Cataract treatment options commonly focus on addressing symptoms and slowing their progression. 

At first, doctors may recommend prescription glasses or contact lenses to improve vision clarity. 

Some lifestyle changes can also help in the early management and prevention of Cataracts. 

The lifestyle changes include wearing sunglasses for UV protection, quitting smoking and drinking, and more.

Suggestion:
One should consume an antioxidant-rich diet to help maintain proper eye health.

One should also get regular eye checkups to track vision changes and adjust treatment accordingly. 

However, doctors may suggest Cataract surgery if the eye condition impairs vision and affects daily activities. 

Consult an eye expert before choosing any treatment option. 

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Key takeaways

Early Cataracts are the initial stages of the eye condition that can cloud the eye lens and impact one’s vision. 

The signs of Early Cataracts may often go unnoticed, and patients may only recognize symptoms like blurry or cloudy vision.

The cloudy vision may only impact a small part of the eye’s lens, and one may not notice any vision problems. 

However, advanced symptoms include photophobia, trouble reading small text, double vision, and more.

Consult an eye expert for early diagnosis and proper treatment.

The doctors may recommend prescription glasses or contact lenses to improve vision clarity. 

However, severe cases of Cataracts require Cataract surgery.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Early Cataract vision look like?

Patients may experience blurry or cloudy vision in the early stages of Cataracts. One may also experience trouble recognizing colors, increased light sensitivity, and difficulty seeing in low light.

Can Early Cataracts be treated?

Yes, Early Cataracts can be treated. Treatment options include prescription eyewear to improve vision, lifestyle modifications to slow progression, and regular monitoring. 
In some cases, doctors may suggest surgical options to help remove the cloudy lens and preserve vision.

What causes Early Cataracts? 

Early Cataracts are mainly caused by aging, as the proteins in the eye lens may clump together and cause blurry lenses over time. Other factors contributing to the development of Cataracts include genetics, long UV exposure, medical conditions, and more.

What are the side effects of Cataract surgery?

The Cataract surgery side effects include bleeding, eye infection, and inflammation. However, doctors may prescribe antibiotics, steroids, and anti-inflammatory eye drops to help with the side effects. 

How can I prevent my Early Cataracts from getting worse?

One can prevent Early Cataracts from getting worse by protecting eyes from UV radiation, maintaining an antioxidant-rich diet, avoiding smoking, and having regular eye exams. These measures can help slow the growth of Cataracts and preserve vision.

Citations:
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